References

---

 Sasson, C., Rogers, M. A., Dahl, J.,  & Kellermann, A. L. (2010). Predictors of survival from  out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 3(1), 63–81. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.109.889576 

Duchateau  FX, Gueye P, Curac S, et al. Effect of the AutoPulse automated band  chest compression device on hemodynamics in out-of-hospital cardiac  arrest resuscitation. Intensive Care Med. 2010: 36(7):1256-1260

Halperin,  H. R., Paradis, N., Ornato, J. P., Zviman, M., LaCorte, J., Lardo, A.,  & Kern, K. B. (2004). Cardiopulmonary resuscitation with a novel  chest compression device in a porcine model of cardiac arrest: Improved  hemodynamics and mechanisms. Journal of the American College of  Cardiology, 44(11), 2214–2220.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2004.08.061

Wik  L, Olsen JA, Persse D, Sterz F, Lozano M Jr, Brouwer MA, Westfall M,  Souders CM, Malzer R, van Grunsven PM, Travis DT, Whitehead A, Herken  UR, Lerner EB. Manual vs. integrated automatic load-distributing band  CPR with equal survival after out of hospital cardiac arrest. The  randomized CIRC trial. Resuscitation. 2014 Jun;85(6):741-8. doi:  10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.03.005. Epub 2014 Mar 15. Erratum in:  Resuscitation. 2014 Sep;85(9):1306. PMID: 24642406.

Olsen,  J. A., Lerner, E. B., Persse, D., Sterz, F., Lozano, M., Jr, Brouwer,  M. A., Westfall, M., van Grunsven, P. M., Travis, D. T., Herken, U. R.,  Brunborg, C., & Wik, L. (2016). Chest compression duration  influences outcome between integrated load-distributing band and manual  CPR during cardiac arrest. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 60(2),  222–229.  https://doi.org/10.1111/aas.12605

Westfall  M, Krantz S, Mullin C, Kaufman C. Mechanical versus manual chest  compressions in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a meta-analysis. Crit  Care Med. 2013 Jul;41(7):1782-9. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e31828a24e3.  PMID: 23660728.

Frey,  M., Lötscher, S., Theiler, L. et al. Arterial blood pressure  differences between AutoPulse™ and Lucas2™during mechanic  cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med 24, 64  (2016).  https://doi.org/10.1186/s13049-016-0253-0

Langhelle,  A., Strømme, T., Sunde, K., Wik, L., Nicolaysen, G., & Steen, P. A.  (2002). Inspiratory impedance threshold valve during CPR. Resuscitation, 52(1), 39–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0300-9572(01)00442-7

Lurie,  K. G., Mulligan, K. A., McKnite, S., Detloff, B., Lindstrom, P., &  Lindner, K. H. (1998). Optimizing standard cardiopulmonary resuscitation  with an inspiratory impedance threshold valve. Chest, 113(4), 1084–1090. https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.113.4.1084

Pirrallo,  R. G., Aufderheide, T. P., Provo, T. A., & Lurie, K. G. (2005).  Effect of an inspiratory impedance threshold device on hemodynamics  during conventional manual cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation, 66(1), 13–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.12.027

Yannopoulus  D, Aufderheide TP, Abella BS, et al. Quality CPR: An important effect  modifier in cardiac arrest clinical outcomes and intervention  effectiveness trials. Resuscitation. 2015; 94:106-113

Farkus J. (July 2, 2014). Preoxygenation and apneic oxygenation using a nasal cannula. PulmCrit (EMCrit).

Kjaergaard  B, Bavarskis E, Manusdottir SO, et al. Four ways to ventilate during  cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a porcine model: a randomized study.  Scandinavian Journal Trauma Resuscitation Emergency Medicine. 2016; 24:  67.

Charlton K, McClelland G, Millican K,  Haworth D, Aitken-Fell P, Norton M. The impact of introducing real time  feedback on ventilation rate and tidal volume by ambulance clinicians in  the North East in cardiac arrest simulations. Resuscitation Plus. 2021;6:100130. doi:10.1016/j.resplu.2021.100130  

Chicote  B, Aramendi E, Irusta U, Owens P, Daya M, Idris A. Value of capnography  to predict defibrillation success in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.  Resuscitation. 2019 May;138:74-81. doi:  10.1016/j.resuscitation.2019.02.028. Epub 2019 Mar 2. PMID: 30836170;  PMCID: PMC6504568.

Frigerio  L, Baldi E, Aramendi E, Chicote B, Irusta U, Contri E, Palo A,  Compagnoni S, Fracchia R, Iotti G, Oltrona Visconti L, Savastano S;  Lombardia Cares Researchers. End-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) and  ventricular fibrillation amplitude spectral area (AMSA) for shock  outcome prediction in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Are they two sides  of the same coin? Resuscitation. 2021 Mar;160:142-149. doi:  10.1016/j.resuscitation.2020.10.032. Epub 2020 Nov 10. PMID: 33181229.

Hubble,  M. W., Van Vleet, L., Taylor, S., Bachman, M., Williams, J. G.,  Vipperman, R., & Renkiewicz, G. K. (2021). Predictive Utility of  End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide on Defibrillation Success in Out-of-Hospital  Cardiac Arrest. Prehospital  emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS  Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors, 25(5), 697–705. https://doi.org/10.1080/10903127.2020.1828518

Segal,  N., Metzger, A., Moore, J., India, L., Lick, M., Berger, P., Tang, W.,  Benditt, D., & Lurie, K. (2017). Correlation of end tidal carbon  dioxide, amplitude spectrum area, and coronary perfusion pressure in a  porcine model of cardiac arrest. Physiological Reports, 5.  https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.13401

Simone  Savastano, Enrico Baldi, Maurizio Raimondi, Alessandra Palo, Mirko  Belliato, Elisa Cacciatore, Valentina Corazza, Simone Molinari, Fabrizio  Canevari, Aurora I Danza, Gaetano M De Ferrari, Giorgio Antonio Iotti,  Luigi Oltrona Visconti. End-tidal carbon dioxide and defibrillation  success in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. 2017  Dec;121:71-75. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2017.09.010. Epub 2017 Sep  21

Jung,  J., Rice, J., & Bord, S. (2018). Rethinking the role of epinephrine  in cardiac arrest: the PARAMEDIC2 trial. Annals of translational  medicine, 6(Suppl 2), S129.  https://doi.org/10.21037/atm.2018.12.31

Perkins,  G. D., Ji, C., Deakin, C. D., Quinn, T., Nolan, J. P., Scomparin, C.,  Regan, S., Long, J., Slowther, A., Pocock, H., Black, J., Moore, F.,  Fothergill, R. T., Rees, N., O'Shea, L., Docherty, M., Gunson, I., Han,  K., Charlton, K., Finn, J., … PARAMEDIC2 Collaborators (2018). A  Randomized Trial of Epinephrine in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. The  New England journal of medicine, 379(8), 711–721.  https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1806842

Pepe,  P. E., Aufderheide, T. P., Lamhaut, L., Davis, D. P., Lick, C. J.,  Polderman, K. H., Scheppke, K. A., Deakin, C. D., O'Neil, B. J., van  Schuppen, H., Levy, M. K., Wayne, M. A., Youngquist, S. T., Moore, J.  C., Lurie, K. G., Bartos, J. A., Bachista, K. M., Jacobs, M. J.,  Rojas-Salvador, C., Grayson, S. T., … Yannopoulos, D. (2020). Rationale  and Strategies for Development of an Optimal Bundle of Management for  Cardiac Arrest. Critical care explorations, 2(10), e0214.  https://doi.org/10.1097/CCE.0000000000000214